I want to find the endurans that sank a century ago.The investigation team departs toward Antarctica (Gizmode Japan) --Yahoo! News

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I want to find the endurans that sank a century ago.The investigation team departs toward Antarctica

100年以上前、イギリス人の探検家アーネスト・シャクルトン率いる探検隊は、南極大陸の初横断を目指しました。しかし、行く手を浮氷に阻まれ、探検隊の船「エンデュアランス号」は沈没してしまったのでした。【全画像をみる】I want to find the endurans that sank a century ago.The investigation team departs toward Antarcticaそして先週末、海の底に沈んだエンデュアランス号を見つけ出そうと、探検隊「Endurance22」が南極に向けて出発。これまで大勢が取り組むも失敗に終わっていた船の捜索に、新たな探検隊が挑みます。

In the past, search was done, but both failed

Agulhas II, a South African ship, which sails from Cape Town to contribute to the history of marine archeology, conducts extreme surveys and supplies supplies. The ship is loaded with two robot submarines, crushed ice drills, and helicopters, and 65 members of the Endurance22 teams who wish to find the Endure Lance are on board. AGULHAS II aims to be the point of the Wedel Sea, where the three mast sailing ships broke down in 1915 and started a harsh journey to survive 28 crew members. According to the words described on the official website of ENDURANCE22, "By clarifying the latest extremely important underwater data, this expedition deepens the understanding of the Endure Lance and the Wedel Sea and Ice. I want to help protect the sinking ship. " With the discovery of the Endurans, in addition to being able to solve long -term concerns in marine archeology, it may be possible to review both ships and Imperial Antarctic Palace Exploration Corps from the end of 1914 to Antarctica. Maybe. Several plans to search for sinking ships have been planned so far, in 2019, which was the most recent, but none of them were successful.

Many scholars and experts participate

The main purpose of the Endurans expedition was to walk to the Sea of ​​the Ross from the Sea of ​​Wedel to the Sea of ​​Ross and cross Antarctica. However, the expedition did not proceed that far, because the endurans could not be moved so much in the early 1915 of the densely frustrated ice. The 28 crew members abandoned the ship and set up a simple camp on the floating. Eventually, the ship was crushed and sank to the seabed on November 21, 1915. The crew floated on ice until April 1916, and eventually arrived at Elephant Island. Several people, including Shakleton, went to South Georgia with a danger to seek rescue, and all crews were rescued in September 1916. On the day of the fate when the end of the end dualance sank, Captain Frank Worthlie used a six -minute ritual to record the exact location of 68 ° 39'30.0, and Nishikei 52 ° 26'30.0. The ENDURANCE22 team heads for this coordinates and explores the seabed in a range of 8 km x 15 km. The water depth is about 3.5km. The geologist John Shears leads this expedition, including marine archeologists, engineers, specialized technicians and sea ice scientists. Exploration of the endurans, which takes 35 days, uses two Saab (Saab) SaberTooth submarines. SaberTooth can reach a point 160 km away from the survey ship and collect surveying data in photos and videos. Even if sea ice is too tough and Agulhas II does not move to a point where the Agulhas II is sinking, SaberTooth will investigate the broken ship. In that case, it is said that the helicopter is skipped to the destination, and the hole to the sea is opened with a drill and the submarine is deployed. Expedition, Underwater Manager NICO VINCENT, "SaberTooth has long -distance side scan sonas, so it provides people on the ground a seabed image. Even if you are inside, "he told BBC. "If the target is near the submarine, we can interrupt the work plan just by switching the switch and skip it like a drone to check it carefully." The current situation of the Endurans is still unknown. Is some of the ships still standing, or are they collapsed? Anyway, if a ship is finally found, it will be an intriguing (and goose bumps). The BBC pointed out that the ship was piled up with bicycles, samples packed with samples, and rocks in the penguin belly. The Endure Lance is a historically important ship and is protected by the Antarctic Treaty, so even if it is found, the relics will not be recovered. Instead, the team will create a detailed 3D image of the wrecked ship. Source: ENDURANCE22, BBC

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